Section 56 Request for More Information: What to Do Next
Migratio Editorial · Last updated
A section 56 request — usually appearing in ImmiAccount as a Request for more information, referencing section 56 of the Migration Act 1958 — means your case officer has reviewed your application and needs something further before they can decide it, whether that's a missing document, an updated police check, clarification on a form, or additional evidence. It is not a refusal, and it does not mean your case is in trouble by default. It does mean you're now working against a clock, and missing that clock has real consequences. This guide explains what the request means, the response window, how to reply, and what happens if you don't.
What a Section 56 Request Actually Is
Section 56 of the Migration Act gives the Department the power to invite an applicant to provide additional information relevant to their application. In practice, this shows up as a letter or notice in your ImmiAccount, usually named specifically as the item that's outstanding — for example, a request for updated police certificates, further evidence of a relationship, additional financial documents, or clarification of something already submitted. It's a routine part of case processing, not an unusual escalation, and most visa categories generate at least occasional s56 requests as case officers work through applications.
The Response Deadline
Most section 56 requests specify a response period, and 28 days is the timeframe you will most commonly see, though the specific request itself is what governs your case — always check the exact date and wording on the notice in your ImmiAccount rather than assuming, since the period can vary depending on the request and the visa. The clock generally runs from the date the request is issued through ImmiAccount, not from the date you happen to open or read it, so checking ImmiAccount regularly while your application is in progress matters.
How to Respond
Responses to a section 56 request are submitted through ImmiAccount, attached to the specific request rather than uploaded as a general document — using the wrong attachment point can mean your case officer doesn't see it against the request that generated it. Provide exactly what has been asked for, in the format requested (translated and certified where that's specified), and make sure any attached files are legible and complete before you submit. If you're not sure what a request is actually asking for, or how what you have on hand meets it, that uncertainty is worth resolving before the deadline, not after.
If You Need More Time
It is possible to ask for an extension, but this needs to be done before the deadline passes, in writing to your case officer through ImmiAccount, with a genuine reason for the delay — for example, a document that's out of your control, like an overseas police certificate with its own processing time. There's no guarantee an extension will be granted, and asking with little notice or no clear reason is far less likely to succeed than a request made early with a specific, documented cause.
What Happens If You Miss the Deadline
If you do not respond within the specified period, the Department is entitled to make a decision on the information already on file — which, by definition, is the information the case officer decided was incomplete. That can mean refusal, particularly where the missing information was central to meeting a criterion (like a police check or evidence of a genuine relationship). A section 56 request is a different thing from a natural justice or procedural fairness letter, which the Department issues when it's considering refusing your application and is giving you a chance to respond to specific adverse information — the two require different handling, and confusing them is a common and costly mistake. If your s56 request touches on something complex — evidence for a relationship, a character issue, a skills assessment gap, or anything you're not fully confident about — this is exactly the point in an application where a MARA-registered migration agent earns their fee. Migratio lets you compare consultation fees from registered agents (comparing is free; consults are typically $150–$300) and find one who can help you respond properly and on time.
Frequently asked questions
How long do I have to respond to a section 56 request?
The notice itself specifies your deadline — 28 days is common, but always check the exact date and wording on your specific request in ImmiAccount, since it can vary.
What happens if I miss the deadline on a s56 request?
The Department can decide your application based on the information already available — which is, by definition, incomplete in the way the request identified. This carries a real risk of refusal, especially if the missing item was central to your eligibility.
Can I get an extension on a section 56 request?
You can ask, in writing through ImmiAccount, before the deadline passes, with a genuine reason. There's no guarantee it will be granted, and requests made early with a documented cause fare better than late or vague ones.
Is a section 56 request the same as a natural justice letter?
No. A s56 request asks you to provide missing information. A natural justice (procedural fairness) letter is issued when the Department is considering refusing your application based on specific adverse information and is giving you the chance to respond to it. They require different responses.
Where do I submit my response to a section 56 request?
Through ImmiAccount, attached directly to the specific request that was issued, not as a general upload — otherwise your case officer may not see it matched against the outstanding item.
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Related: How to find and respond to messages from the Department in ImmiAccount · Form 1022: Notification of Changes in Circumstances · Form 80: What It Is, Who Gets Asked, and How to Get It Right · How to attach documents to ImmiAccount after lodgement · ImmiAccount Australia: How to Set Up, Log In and Use the Home Affairs Portal